Ophthalmology is a branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of eye diseases.
Our ophthalmology unit, equipped with modern devices, provides high-quality care for patients with vision problems and eye diseases. Our experienced team specializes in treating glaucoma, cataracts, strabismus, inflammatory eye conditions, and various retinal pathologies.
Ophthalmology services at Sağlam Ailə Medical Center include:
Examination of eyelids, lacrimal organs, and anterior segment of the eye using a slit lamp (biomicroscopy);
Fundus examination using various methods;
Intraocular pressure measurement using different techniques;
Accurate prescription of eyeglasses through autorefractometry and phoropter examination, etc.
Dry Eye Syndrome
Tears keep the eye moist and comfortable. A decrease in tear production or poor tear quality can lead to dryness. Dry eye syndrome is more common in women due to hormonal causes.
Symptoms of Dry Eye Syndrome include:
Blurred vision
Light sensitivity
Redness
Eye fatigue at the end of the day
Burning or stinging sensation
Watery eyes
Discomfort while wearing contact lenses
Worsening symptoms in dry or windy conditions
Common causes include:
Prolonged screen time
Excessive reading
Living or working in dry environments
Long-term use of contact lenses
Glaucoma
Glaucoma is a group of chronic eye diseases characterized by increased intraocular pressure that may damage the optic nerve and cause visual field defects. If not diagnosed and treated early, it can lead to vision loss. Annual eye check-ups are essential for monitoring eye pressure.
Symptoms of Glaucoma:
Morning headaches
Blurred vision
Eye pain while watching TV
Halos around lights at night
Risk Factors:
Family history
Age over 35
Diabetes mellitus
High myopia
High hyperopia
Long-term use of steroids
Eye trauma
Cataract
Cataract refers to the clouding of the eye's natural lens, reducing its transparency and leading to blurred or hazy vision. It often develops with age but can also be caused by genetics, trauma, diabetes, or medication side effects.
Symptoms of Cataract:
Blurry vision
Poor night vision
Increased sensitivity to light
Needing brighter light for reading
Frequent changes in glasses or contact lens prescriptions
Risk Factors:
Age over 50
Trauma
Toxic effects of medications
Diabetes
Myopia
Glaucoma
If you notice any of these symptoms, do not ignore them — consult an ophthalmologist as soon as possible.
Eye Redness
Our eyes are always visible, and any changes are easily noticeable. The term "red eye" refers to bloodshot and irritated eyes due to the dilation of capillaries in the sclera.
Associated symptoms may include:
Pain
Itching
Swelling
Blurry vision
Possible causes of eye redness:
Conjunctivitis
Eye allergies
Glaucoma
Uveitis
Keratitis
Dry eye syndrome
Contact lens use
Trauma
Flu or cold
Environmental or workplace factors
Smoke exposure
Sleep disturbances
Excessive screen time
Staying in humid or poorly ventilated environments
Ophthalmology is one of the most advanced medical fields dedicated to protecting eye health, treating vision problems, and managing eye diseases. It encompasses early diagnosis, treatment of vision issues, preventive care, and surgical interventions when necessary. Thanks to developments in ophthalmology, many eye diseases can now be detected and treated in their early stages, preserving long-term vision.
Ophthalmologist
An ophthalmologist is a highly specialized medical professional dedicated to preserving your eye health. They are trained to diagnose eye diseases, recommend preventive measures, and provide treatments. The primary goal of an ophthalmologist is to maintain the highest possible level of vision for their patients using advanced medical equipment and technology.
Ophthalmologists not only perform routine eye exams but also help prevent the progression of serious eye conditions such as glaucoma, cataracts, retinal diseases, intraocular pressure issues, and refractive disorders. They are also skilled in laser surgery, contact lens fitting, and eye operations.
If you experience any discomfort or changes in vision, consulting an ophthalmologist in time is the best step to protect your eye health and improve your quality of life. You can benefit from our professional medical services by visiting Sağlam Ailə.