Tachycardia is a heart rhythm disorder characterized by faster-than-normal heartbeats. This condition can be temporary, but in some cases, it may persist. Sinus tachycardia usually occurs during stress, physical exertion, or fever and is often not considered dangerous. However, if the rhythm disturbance lasts for a long time, identifying the underlying cause is important. Treatment depends on the type of tachycardia and its cause.
What is tachycardia and what causes it?
This condition means that the heart is beating faster than normal per minute.
Tachycardia can occur for various reasons:
- Stress and emotional tension
- Physical exertion
- Fever and infections
- Thyroid gland dysfunction
- Electrolyte imbalances
- Heart rhythm disorders
In some cases, paroxysmal tachycardia can start and stop suddenly. During these episodes, the heart rate accelerates abruptly. If you experience a rapid heartbeat, sudden palpitations, or discomfort, do not ignore it.
Symptoms and risks of tachycardia
Tachycardia does not always present with the same symptoms. The most common complaints are:
- Feeling your heart pounding
- Shortness of breath
- Dizziness
- Fatigue
- Chest discomfort
These symptoms can be more sudden and severe, especially with supraventricular tachycardia. If risk factors are not taken into account and examination is delayed, the condition can lead to more serious heart problems.
Treatment and prevention of tachycardia
The treatment of tachycardia is planned based on its type, frequency, and the patient’s overall health. Treatment may include:
- Addressing the underlying cause
- Lifestyle changes
- Stress reduction
- Medication under doctor supervision
- In rare cases, specialized cardiology procedures
Preventive measures such as regular check-ups, a healthy diet, and attention to heart health play an important role in reducing the risk of tachycardia. At Saglam Aile Medical Center, the cause of tachycardia is determined through examinations, ECG, and doctor consultations, and a safe and effective treatment plan is chosen accordingly. You can easily undergo a check-up here!