Medical information

What are the causes of fever in infants and children?

Fever in children is one of the most common concerns for parents. Fever is actually a natural defense response of the body to infection or inflammation. In infants, fever should be monitored more carefully, as their immune systems are not yet fully developed. While a fever may sometimes be mild, it is important to understand its cause and properly assess the child’s overall condition.

Fever with cough and sore throat

Cough and fever in children are often associated with respiratory infections. These symptoms are frequently accompanied by sore throat and elevated temperature. The main causes include:

  • Virus infections (such as flu and common cold)
  • Bacterial throat infections
  • Tonsillitis
  • Bronchitis and other respiratory problems

In some cases, children may initially develop a fever, with other symptoms appearing later. During this time, the child’s overall condition should be carefully monitored.

How many days does fever last in children?

In most virus infections, fever lasts 2–3 days and gradually decreases.

  • A temperature of 37°C in children is usually considered mild and may not pose a serious problem.
  • A temperature of 39°C in children is considered high and requires careful attention.

If the fever lasts more than 3 days, does not go down, or the child becomes increasingly lethargic, a medical examination is essential.

What can be done for a child with a fever?

When a child has a fever, parents should stay calm and take the right steps. The following recommendations can be helpful:

  • Give the child plenty of fluids
  • Keep the room well-ventilated
  • Avoid dressing the child in overly warm clothing
  • Use fever-reducing medications only under a doctor’s guidance
  • Monitor the child’s overall condition, including playfulness, appetite, and responsiveness

If the child experiences vomiting, diarrhea, rashes, or severe crying along with the fever, seek medical attention immediately. Frequent or high fever, especially when accompanied by cough, sore throat, or lethargy, should not be ignored. At Saglam Aile Medical Center, the causes of fever in infants and children are carefully evaluated through pediatric examination and necessary tests, and safe, effective treatment is provided based on the child’s condition. You can have your child assessed comfortably and receive professional medical care.

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